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Software trademarks in India are classified under the WIPO Nice Classification system, primarily under Class 9 (downloadable computer software, mobile applications, AI software, operating systems) and Class 42 (software as a service, cloud computing, IT development services). Most technology startups in India file under both classes to protect both their product and service aspects. The Indian Patent Office (IPO) processes software trademark applications under these classes for the Indian market.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What trademark class is software in India?

Software trademarks in India fall under Class 9 for downloadable software products (apps, programs, operating systems) and Class 42 for software services (SaaS, cloud platforms, IT consulting). Most technology companies file under both to get complete protection.

What is the difference between Class 9 and Class 42 for software?

Class 9 covers tangible software products — downloaded apps, packaged software, firmware. Class 42 covers software delivered as a service — web platforms, cloud-based tools, APIs, and software development services. If your product is subscription-based and runs in the browser, Class 42 applies. If it is downloaded and installed, Class 9 applies.

Can a software or app name be trademarked in India?

Yes. Software names, app names, and SaaS product names can be trademarked in India under Class 9 or Class 42. The name must be distinctive and not descriptive of the software itself. Generic terms like "Invoice App" cannot be registered, but coined names like "Zoho" or "Tally" can.

How long does a software trademark registration take in India?

A software trademark application in India typically takes 18 to 36 months for full registration if there are no objections. An examination report is usually issued within 3 to 6 months of filing. Once registered, the trademark is valid for 10 years and can be renewed.

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Results at a Glance

"Software" is relevant to 4 of 45 trademark classes in India's WIPO Nice Classification, covering 28 goods & services entries. Multiple classes apply — the right combination depends on whether your trademark covers products, services, or retail.

Class 42 Scientific and technological services; research and design 14 matches

Scientific and technological services and research and design relating thereto; Industrial analysis, industrial research and industrial design services; …

Class 9 Scientific, research, navigating, surveying, photographic apparatus 11 matches

Scientific, research, navigation, surveying, photographic, cinematographic, audiovisual, optical, weighing, measuring, signalling, detecting, testing, inspecting, life-saving and teaching apparatus …

Class 45 Legal services; security services for individuals and property 2 matches

Legal services; Security services for the physical protection of tangible property and individuals; Dating services, online social networking …

Class 35 Advertising; business management and administration services 1 match

Advertising; Business management, organization and administration; Office functions

4 classes 28 matching entries for software

Class 42 Scientific and technological services; research and design 14 matches

Class HeadingScientific and technological services and research and design relating thereto; Industrial analysis, industrial research and industrial design services; Quality control and authentication services; Design and development of computer hardware and software

420139 computer software design

420140 updating of computer software

420159 rental of computer software

420176 maintenance of computer software

420201 installation of computer software

420204 computer software consultancy

420220 software as a service [SaaS]

420221 information technology [IT] support services [troubleshooting of software]

420247 software development in the framework of software publishing

420261 user authentication services using single sign-on technology for online software applications

420286 software engineering services for data processing

420300 providing online non-downloadable computer software

420301 providing online non-downloadable computer software for minting non-fungible tokens [NFTs]

420303 hosting software platforms for virtual reality-based work collaboration

Class 9 Scientific, research, navigating, surveying, photographic apparatus 11 matches

Class HeadingScientific, research, navigation, surveying, photographic, cinematographic, audiovisual, optical, weighing, measuring, signalling, detecting, testing, inspecting, life-saving and teaching apparatus and instruments; Apparatus and instruments for conducting, switching, transforming, accumulating, regulating or controlling the distribution or use of electricity; Apparatus and instruments for recording, transmitting, reproducing or processing sound, images or data; Recorded and downloadable multimedia files, computer software, blank digital or analogue recording and storage media; Mechanisms for coin-operated apparatus; Cash registers, calculating devices; Computers and computer peripheral devices; Diving suits, divers' masks, ear plugs for divers, nose clips for divers, gloves for divers, breathing apparatus for underwater swimming; Fire-extinguishing apparatus

090591 computer software, recorded

090670 computer game software, recorded

090717 computer software applications, downloadable

090791 computer software platforms, recorded or downloadable

090802 computer screen saver software, recorded or downloadable

090829 computer game software, downloadable

090841 downloadable software for generating cryptographic keys for receiving and spending cryptocurrency

090870 downloadable computer software for managing cryptocurrency transactions using blockchain technology

090894 software as a medical device [SaMD], downloadable

090934 downloadable application software for virtual environments

090935 downloadable computer software applications for minting non-fungible tokens [NFTs]

Class 45 Legal services; security services for individuals and property 2 matches

Class HeadingLegal services; Security services for the physical protection of tangible property and individuals; Dating services, online social networking services; Funerary services; Babysitting

450212 licensing of computer software [legal services]

450236 licensing [legal services] in the framework of software publishing

Class 35 Advertising; business management and administration services 1 match

Class HeadingAdvertising; Business management, organization and administration; Office functions

350155 marketing in the framework of software publishing

Click any class number (1–45) to load its complete list of goods & services indications